10 Common GAMSAT Preparation Mistakes to Avoid

GAMSAT

8/1/24

Please note:

  • ‘Section I: Reasoning in Humanities and Social Sciences’ has been renamed to ‘Reasoning in Humanities and Social Sciences Section’
  • ‘Section II: Written Communication’ has been renamed to ‘Written Communication Section’
  • ‘Section III: Reasoning in Biological and Physical Sciences’ has been renamed to ‘Reasoning in Biological and Physical Sciences Section’

To ensure this article is easy to follow, we’ll refer to these sections as ‘Section 1’, ‘Section 2’, and ‘Section 3’ throughout. Read about the latest changes to the GAMSAT.

Just started preparing for the GAMSAT and wondering what pitfalls to avoid? Or have you been practising for a while but can’t improve your score? In this article, we go through the top 10 common GAMSAT mistakes made while preparing for the exam, to prevent you from making them too.

Table of contents

Rote learning instead of building skills
Not preparing for long enough
Rushing into timed practice
Not building mental and physical stamina
Neglecting your wellbeing
Not experimenting with different strategies
Ignoring weaknesses and concentrating too much on strengths
Not focusing on all three GAMSAT sections
Preparing inefficiently for the exam
Not simulating the test environment

1. Rote learning instead of building skills

The GAMSAT is not a memory test. Rather, it’s testing your ability to reason, communicate, and problem solve. These are life-long skills that you’ll need to thrive in a medicine or dentistry career in the future. Before starting GAMSAT preparation, it’s important to remind yourself of the following:

  • The GAMSAT is unlike any exam you have sat before. Sitting the GAMSAT is different to other admissions tests, or exams you will have taken in high school or university.You will be presented with questions in challenging and unfamiliar contexts which will require understanding and practice to overcome.
  • Unlike other exams you may have sat before, you don’t get more marks for harder questions. A quick and simple question is worth one mark, while a difficult and time-consuming question is also worth one mark.
  • The test was designed to be tough for even the brightest students. Therefore, simply memorising information is not going to cut it – you must build and refine the necessary skills needed to succeed in the exam. This is especially true for GAMSAT Section 3, where some students may confuse this part of the exam with a recall test. Remember, it’s the application of skills and knowledge that matters, which is why practising questions during your preparation period is vital.
Learn more about the GAMSAT exam in our GAMSAT FAQ. This article covers 30+ common questions about the GAMSAT, including how the GAMSAT is scored, which dental and medical schools require the GAMSAT, and what skills are being tested.

2. Not preparing for long enough

Cramming in revision for a test that requires you to develop and hone various skills is not an effective strategy for exam success. Although preparation times will vary depending on the individual, we don’t advise leaving your studies until the last minute for a number of reasons:

  • If you spend a few weeks going over material that could have been spread out over a few months, you will need to work at a pace that is likely to become unmanageable, causing you to become stressed. Now consider that the GAMSAT is already a stressful test – why would you intensify this pressure if you didn’t need to?
  • In our experience, top scoring students report that it’s more effective to prepare for an hour a day, rather than trying to set aside 6-8 hours of revision each day (which is what may be required if you were to cram rather than prepare).
  • As we’ve discussed previously, rote learning will be of negligible benefit when preparing for the GAMSAT. It takes time to build the skills required, and no one can predict how long that will take. It’s much safer to give yourself at least three months to prepare, although some students will need longer (6–12 months).

3. Rushing into timed practice

You must be methodical in your approach to preparing for the GAMSAT. A common GAMSAT mistake we see during GAMSAT preparation is rushing into timed practice too early into revision. Instead, we advise removing the pressure of timing and focusing on accuracy first. Once you’re comfortable with answering questions, then you can introduce timed practice.

In the GAMSAT exam, you’ll need to answer questions both accurately and quickly to get a top score. In order to do this, you must learn how to save time wherever possible, such as identifying complex questions and revisiting these after answering easier questions first. We explore time-saving techniques and go through how to manage the time pressure of the exam in our GAMSAT timing article.

4. Not building mental and physical stamina

Don’t underestimate the role of mindset in GAMSAT success. Although you’re preparing for an exam that is testing various abilities, you’re also preparing for a test of endurance. To succeed, you should spend time building your mental and physical stamina so that you can withstand the entire preparation journey.

Being mentally and physically agile will not only serve you well during each practice test, but is essential on your exam day too. Sections 1 and 3 at the test centre will take 4 hours with only a small break in the middle, so being able to perform at your best for a long duration is critical to success.

5. Neglecting your wellbeing

It’s natural to experience stress, anxiety, and self-doubt during this period. There may be days where you question your abilities, or perhaps your suitability to medicine or dentistry. There may even be moments where you feel like giving up entirely. During times like these, we encourage you to think about your ‘why’ – why are you taking the exam? Why is it important to do well in the exam? Ask yourself introspective questions to remind you of your future aspirations. You could even write down your goals and keep them somewhere visible to help you stay motivated.

We understand that it can be easy to prioritise everything but yourself, but this won’t pay off in the long run. You must look after yourself to avoid burnout – this includes eating well, exercising, and making time for activities that bring you joy. It’s especially important that you take it easy in the days leading up to your exam. At this point, your preparation should be complete, so it would be wise to spend this time introducing or increasing self-care.

6. Not experimenting with different strategies

There are many elements to GAMSAT success, such as addressing weaknesses, practising consistently, and adopting a positive mindset. However, if you’re still struggling to increase your score, it could be that your strategies are ineffective. Don’t be afraid to explore different techniques during GAMSAT preparation – in fact, we would highly recommend it.

Remember that different strategies will work for different people. For instance, you may find it’s better and more engaging to spend half of your revision time in a day doing Section 1 and 3 questions, enabling you to progress quicker. Whereas someone else might find that focusing on one section each day is more beneficial for their preparation. Experiment with various strategies to see what helps you to improve your performance the most.

7. Ignoring weaknesses and concentrating too much on strengths

Many students will subconsciously keep practising sections they’re good at to feel better about themselves during GAMSAT preparation. This is a very easy trap to fall into, but isn’t advisable for the following reasons:

  • Doing well in certain sections can provide a false sense of progress. Although you may be getting most questions correct in practice sessions, you’re ignoring the questions that you would likely get wrong in the exam.
  • In order to significantly improve your performance over time, you must identify your weaknesses and learn how to overcome them. It may feel uncomfortable at first, and could even make you doubt your abilities, but it’s an essential process to work through. Remember, discomfort is often the price we pay for growth.  
  • It’s highly unlikely that the exam will only include what you’re good at, and miss out what you’re not good at. If you haven't prepared properly, or aren’t equipped to deal with questions of varying difficulty, this could deeply affect your state of mind during the test.
  • Remember that each section is timed separately and just because you’ve finished one section earlier doesn’t mean you have more time for the next section!

Something else to keep in mind is that, although focusing on your weaknesses is important, you shouldn’t completely neglect your strengths either. In fact, if you ever need a break from targeting weaknesses, doing practice questions that you find easier can actually boost morale. Also, in the week or so leading up to your exam, it may be more beneficial to brush up on your strengths. 

8. Not focusing on all three GAMSAT sections

Similarly to focusing on strengths, it can be easy to spend too much time on some sections and not enough on others. You may subconsciously choose to practise sections that you’re naturally better at, rather than concentrating on what you find difficult, so this is something to be aware of.

Another common pitfall is assuming that you don’t need to practise certain sections. For example, if you have a strong science background, you may assume that Section 3 of the GAMSAT will be relatively easy compared to the others. While it may take you less time to become familiar with this section, having science knowledge does not necessarily mean you will do well in this section. It’s the application of particular skills, such as interpreting flowcharts, extrapolating graphs, and understanding complex schematics, that matters. This can only be mastered through practice.

Make sure you check out our ultimate guide to GAMSAT Section 1, GAMSAT Section 2 and GAMSAT Section 3.

9. Preparing inefficiently for the exam

Many people sitting the exam waste precious time by preparing ineffectively. This is particularly problematic for students who don’t spend long enough practising for the exam, as time is even more limited. One of the most common mistakes made is not reflecting on questions, or not spending enough time on reflection. It’s imperative that you understand why you got each question right or wrong – if you got it right, did it align with your understanding? If you got it wrong, what mistake did you make so that you can prevent it from happening again?

Other ways that you may be preparing ineffectively for the GAMSAT include:

  • Not doing enough practice questions – You need to put what you’ve learned into action to see results. While you shouldn’t rush into doing practice questions and full mocks too soon into your preparation, it’s also detrimental to leave it too close to your exam. You must allow enough time to work through as many questions and mocks as needed to improve your score.
  • Burning out – We recommend treating the exam like a marathon and not a sprint. Doing an hour or two of practice every day over several months, as opposed to cramming in several hours of practice over a few weeks, will significantly lower your chances of burnout.
  • Staying in your comfort zone – The most obvious example of this is focusing only on strengths. While it’s completely understandable why uncovering weaknesses could have a negative impact, you must push through the initial discomfort. Try to frame this process more positively, such as viewing weaknesses as opportunities to improve, rather than failures that will define your outcome in the GAMSAT exam.

If you’re struggling with morale during GAMSAT preparation, be kind to yourself, and remember that it doesn’t matter how many mistakes you make. Every time you make a mistake, you gain information that can help you to not make it again. We cannot understate the importance of reflecting, learning, and practising, to increase your likelihood of doing well on exam day.

To ensure you get the most out of your time while preparing, read our GAMSAT preparation tips.

10. Not simulating the test environment

One of the biggest mistakes students make is not simulating the GAMSAT test environment. In order to build confidence and competence, and increase your chances of success, you must mirror the test conditions as closely as possible. For example, you should sit Section 1 and 3 mocks on the same day (either in the AM or PM, depending on when your test session is), and practise Section 2 separately.

Simulating the GAMSAT will increase your familiarity with the exam and lessen anxiety on test day, which could mean the difference between an average score and a top score.

Succeed in the GAMSAT with Medify

Do you need help while preparing for the GAMSAT? Consider using a trusted preparation course, such as our GAMSAT Online Course. It provides:

  • A robust Question Bank with 5,000+ original GAMSAT-style questions
  • 7 realistic and unique GAMSAT mock exams designed to simulate the real test
  • 50+ in-depth tutorials with guidance from GAMSAT experts
  • Medify’s science syllabus with key topics for biology, chemistry and physics

If you’re not ready to commit to our GAMSAT preparation course, check out our sample questions (Section I, Section II, Section III) and free cheat sheets to get a flavour of what to expect.

What should I do one month before my UCAT?

Graphic of calendar showing one month left

Keep practising! A month sounds like a long time, but time will quickly vanish. Set SMART  (Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Realistic, and Timely) goals such as reaching a certain score by a certain date or time. 

Niche down even further on your weaknesses – by this stage you should just be focusing on what you find hardest. Make sure you factor in breaks and days off into your schedule, as well as any important events which you need to attend.

Read the 'Good medical practice' by the Medical Board of Australia if you haven’t already. It will inform you about the different duties of healthcare professionals and how they should respond to different scenarios, which is essential for the Situational Judgement Test section of the UCAT.

Try Medify's Skills Trainers, such as inference scanning for Verbal Reasoning, to maximise your score (these are included in our UCAT ANZ Online Course). Make sure you've also completed plenty of UCAT practice tests.

The UCAT exam is two hours with no breaks in between, so practise at least two hours each time to build your mental stamina. You should also simulate the exam environment as closely as possible – this means treating every mock test as if it were a real one. 

For instance, you should sit mock exams at the same time of the day as your actual UCAT exam and ensure there are no distractions. By mirroring the test conditions, not only will it prepare you for what to expect on test day, it should also help to decrease any anxiety leading up to the exam. Otherwise, your brain has to process the ‘new’ way of completing the test.

What should I do one week before my UCAT?

Graphic of calendar showing one week left

At this point, you'll know the format of the exam inside out and will have practised the questions enough times to get used to UCAT timings. Don’t give up – keep preparing in an environment where you cannot be interrupted.

Remember, a lot of your preparation will have been done in the weeks and months before this final week, so be careful not to overdo it and become too fatigued. Your motivation may drop or you might ‘peak’ before the test. Your body needs rest too. 

Now is a great time to introduce or increase self-care in your regime. Whether it’s watching Netflix, gaming, or just running a bath, it’s important to detach yourself from UCAT revision from time to time to avoid the risk of burnout.

In this week you should also prioritise your nutrition and sleep. Eat well, do not miss meals and keep hydrated. Make sure you get a good night’s sleep in the days before the test by avoiding late night cramming or staying awake into the early hours.

If it puts your mind at rest, you can check last year’s UCAT scores, but remember that this is all about your personal journey and performance, so don't get hung up on that information!

What should I do one day before my UCAT?

Graphic of calendar showing one day left

We do not advise doing a mock this close to the exam. Revision won't help you much at this stage and can actually leave you worse off. Instead, use this time to wind down and get yourself into a relaxed state. This will enable you to perform at your best on test day.

Try to get to bed early and avoid things that can affect sleep, such as looking at your phone before bed. If you think that you will struggle to sleep on time, you could try doing some exercise during the day to tire yourself out. 

Exercise can boost your brainpower by oxygenating your brain, helping you learn and aid sleep. Plus, activity makes your body release endorphins, which can reduce anxiety and stress levels.

Make sure you double check your UCAT test centre information, the travel route to the test centre, the time of your UCAT exam, and so on, so you’re well prepared for test day. If someone else is giving you a ride to the test centre, it’s worth reminding them.

What should I do on the day of my UCAT?

Graphic of calendar circling today's date

You should start the day off with a nutritious breakfast and give yourself enough time to arrive early to the test centre to avoid feeling flustered, rushed or stressed.

Remember that buses and trains can be late and that traffic may be heavier than you had hoped, so allow extra time whichever way you are travelling. Find out how to choose a UCAT test centre.

Make sure you know how to get to the test centre – for instance you could consider taking a map with you. If you’re using your phone for directions, make sure it’s sufficiently charged and that you have spare data (otherwise you can download the map ahead of time to use offline).

On test day you will be expected to arrive 30 minutes before your scheduled test time to complete the check-in process.

You need to bring:

  • Your test confirmation email
  • Photographic ID from the approved list

When you arrive at the test centre, it’s likely that you’ll be experiencing a heightened sense of adrenaline. his is completely normal, but it could be helpful to learn some strategies for adopting a winning mindset on test day to reduce your stress levels, and enable you to perform at your best. For instance, you could focus on your breathing to help you relax.

Don’t forget, during your test there are one minute introductions between each subtest. You can skip these, but we recommend using the time to mentally refresh yourself.

If you’ve stuck to your revision plan, and followed our advice above, the best thing you can do on test day is to try and keep as calm as possible. Take solace in the fact that you have prepared for weeks/months to get to this point, and channel any nervous energy into doing the best you can during your UCAT test. 

What should I eat and drink leading up to the UCAT?

You should think about your diet well ahead of UCAT test day. Focus on foods that release energy slowly (that is, which have a low glycaemic index, or GI) which will stop you from feeling hungry. These are ideal for UCAT preparation, as well as on test day itself.

Try eating protein and low-GI carbohydrates, such as meat or baked beans, brown (whole grain) rice or pasta, or wholegrain breakfast cereals or muesli. However, do not stray far from your usual diet on the day of the test in case you feel sick. You may want to try these foods out at the same time of day a few weeks in advance.

Be wary of energy drinks and coffee. If you’re not used to them then don’t drink them, especially in large quantities. Caffeine can acutely increase anxiety, and the sugar rush of an energy drink is soon followed by insulin slamming on the brakes, leaving you feeling worse than before. These products are no substitute for a good night’s sleep, eating properly and exercising.

No food or drink is allowed in the test room so eat a healthy meal before your UCAT test and ensure you’re hydrated. While you should make sure you’re drinking enough water, do not overdo it, otherwise you might need the toilet while the timer is ticking.

Please note, access arrangements are available if you have a disability, learning difficulty or long-term medical condition. You may be entitled to extra time and/or rest breaks, and allowed certain items, such as water, at your test centre workstation. 

What happens at the UCAT test centre?

  1. At the registration desk, you will be asked to show a valid photographic ID and a printed/electronic copy of your confirmation email from Pearson VUE. 
  2. You will be asked to sign a signature pad and take a photograph.
  3. You will be given a laminated notebook and a black marker pen. You may also request earplugs.
  4. Do not take anything other than your ID into the examination room. A locker or a coat hanger will be available.
  5. Go to the bathroom if you need to.
  6. Once the staff have prepared your exam, you may enter the exam room. You may be asked to undergo a body check (e.g. turning up your pockets and rolling your sleeves).
  7. The staff will guide you to the seat, or you may be able to choose your desk. Take some time to prepare yourself and relax. Your two hours have not yet started.

What is the UCAT test environment like?

This image shows a typical UCAT test environment:

Taking the UCAT at a test centre

There is no audio element to the test, but you can request earplugs to block out any noise that might disrupt your concentration. 

You will have access to a basic onscreen calculator which may be useful for the Quantitative Reasoning and Decision Making sections.

You will be given a laminated notebook and marker pen. Consider using these for:

If you require an additional notebook and pen, you can raise your hand and ask the invigilator. Although the invigilator will check that your pen is working before the test, we advise double-checking this to avoid seeking assistance during the test.

What happens during my UCAT test?

  1. Once you are ready, follow the on-screen instructions.
  2. Your exam will be in the following order:
  • Verbal Reasoning
  • Decision Making
  • Quantitative Reasoning
  • Abstract Reasoning
  • Situational Judgement
  1. You will have one minute before each section to read the instructions. You can skip it, but this will not give you an extra minute to answer the questions. Use this time to give your mind a quick break.
  2. If you have any issues, such as requiring a toilet break, you can quietly raise your hand. However, your time will continue running.
  3. After your exam, there may be an opportunity to answer a short optional survey on UCAT ANZ preparation and the quality of the venue.
  4. Raise your hand when you've finished and the examiner will guide you out of the exam room. You need to return your laminated board and marker pen.
  5. Collect your belongings and leave the test centre.
  6. Your UCAT ANZ results will be available in your Pearson VUE account within 24 hours. You will receive an email with instructions to access your score report through your account. All results will be delivered to UCAT ANZ Consortium universities automatically.
  7. If you’ve achieved the scores that you desire, well done.
  8. Even if you haven’t achieved the scores you wanted, congratulate yourself for getting through a really tough process. You've done exceptionally well just to get to this point. Plus, you can always take the UCAT again next year or consider graduate entry to medicine – do not give up on your dream!

Do you need help preparing for the UCAT ANZ? Head over to our UCAT ANZ Online Course and we’ll get you signed up to guide you through the whole process.

We provide a huge bank of 20,000+ questions, 24 unique full mock exams, 40+ mini-mock exams, 50+ hours of video tutorials, and performance feedback. We've also upgraded our UCAT mock exams 13-24 and revised our practice question bank to enrich your preparation journey.

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